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Index Note: Page numbers followed by f indicate figures and t indicate tables. A Accelerator, see Packet ACK flag, 298 Adapters, network effective throughput, 68, 69f intelligent DMA unit, 7577, 75t, 76f, 77t memory organization management schemes detached configuration, 86, 86f distributed configuration, 87, 87f overview, 8487, 85f memory management unit and processor with local memory, 7375, 73f, 74f, 75t memory management unit with local memory, 7073, 71f, 72f multiprocessor processing element, see Cell Broadband Engine operation analysis, 6670, 66f, 69f overview, 6364, 64f packet reception, 66f structure, 22f, 23, 6466, 64f Address Resolution Protocol (ARP), 292 payload inspection scenarios, 172173 search patterns, 173174 regular expression matching algorithms, 178 Application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), 212213 Area-based quad tree, rule matching in network layer, 154155, 154f ARM processor, adapter effective throughput, 68, 69f, 72f, 74f, 76f ARP, see Address Resolution Protocol ARTEMIS, 4, 5f ASIC, see Application-specific integrated circuit Asymmetric key cryptography, 202203, 204f Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM), packet switching, 26 ATM, see Asynchronous Transfer Mode Authenticity, security, 200 Availability, security, 200