Safari Books Online is a digital library providing on-demand subscription access to thousands of learning resources.
On December 31, 1999, the S&P 500 Index stood at 1,469.25. On December 31, 2009, 10 years later, it was 1,115.10. In other words, it was 24.1 percent lower. In between, the market was all over the place, but overall it was a decade from hell. This is not a great recommendation for buy-and-hold.
Of course, there was a great rebound in 2009 and 2010. But even with this comeback, at the end of 2010 the S&P 500 was still 211 points (14 percent) below its end of the century peak. The next table shows a shocking coincidence.
| October 3, 2008 | 1099.23 |
| October 3, 2011 | 1099.23 |
With stocks in a secular bear market, I believe market timing has an advantage over buy-and-hold. Buy-and-hold is far less effective in the up and down markets we are experiencing this decade, and which I believe will continue for quite some time.