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Chapter 1. Planning for Complex Networks > Building the Routing Table

Building the Routing Table

The router builds a routing table by ruling out invalid routes and considering the remaining advertisements. The procedure is

1.
For each route received, verify the next hop. If invalid, discard the route.

2.
If multiple identical, valid routes are received by a routing protocol, choose the lowest metric.

3.
Routes are identical if they advertise the same prefix and mask, so 192.168.0.0/16 and 192.168.0.0/24 are separate paths and are each placed into the routing table.

4.
If more than one specific valid route is advertised by different routing protocols, choose the path with the lowest AD.


  

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