Chapter 9. Intelligent Utility Networks

In this chapter, we discuss how the EIA Reference Architecture and the related Component and Operational Model can be applied to the utility industry. We introduce typical business scenarios for the utility industry and apply the logical architecture and operational patterns for a new solution concept that is called the Intelligent Utility Network (IUN). First, we explain the requirements and needs that shape the Information Services in the IUN.

In the utility industry, the convergence of environmental pressures, energy costs, regulatory transparency, aging infrastructure, and the demand for improved customer services, insight, and risk management require a new level of enterprise information and integration to enable informed decision making. The IUN—a concept for this new level of enterprise information management and integration services—provides automated metering based on smart devices, process optimization through interconnected systems, a new level of interaction with partners and employees, and informed decision making that is based on business and infrastructure analytics. For instance, the ZigBee Alliance^[1] (an open association of companies that works together to enable reliable, cost-effective, low-power, wirelessly networked monitor and control products) and ESMIG^[2] (the European Smart Metering Industry Group that covers all aspects of smart metering, including electricity, gas, water, and heat measurement) have announced a collaborative effort to identify where smart metering and Advanced Analytics for the European utility provider can be rolled out across the 27 member states of the European Union (EU). The two organizations plan to evaluate ways to maximize the benefits of a standardized smart metering program for consumers, utility service providers, and the environment.

^[1] The ZigBee Alliance was created to address the market need for a cost-effective, standards-based wireless networking solution that supports low data rates, low power consumption, security, and reliability. For more information, see [1].

^[2] The ESMIG member companies cover the entire value chain from meter manufacturing, software, installation, and consulting to communications and system integration. For more information, see [2].