64 PART 1 | Fundamental Concepts CHAPTER 2 ASSESSMENT 1. What does a seal program verify? A. That an organization meets recognized privacy principles B. That an organization misfits recognized security principles C. That a third party is trusted D. That a Web site does not use cookies 2. What techniques are used to create a list of the Web pages that a computer user visits? A. B. C. D. E. Adware, malware, and phishing Malware, cookies, and Web beacons Web beacons, clickstreams, and spyware Malware, spyware, and cookies Clickstreams, cookies, and Web beacons 7. The OECD privacy protection guidelines contain ________ privacy principles. 8. Which principle means that an individual should be told the reason for data collection before the data is collected? A. B. C. D. E. A. B. C. D. A. B. C. D. E. The collection limitation principle The purpose specification principle The use limitation principle The openness principle The accountability principle First-party and third-party cookies Active and passive cookies First party and second party cookies Rational and irrational cookies Text stored on a computer user's hard drive A small, invisible electronic file A pop-up advertisement Executable code A data trail left by a computer user 9. What are the two types of cookies? 3. Which amendment protects against unreasonable searches and seizures? A. B. C. D. E. First Third Fourth Fifth Seventh 10. What is a Web beacon? 4. Privacy refers to a person's right to control personal data. A. True B. False 5. What is the source of legal authority for the U.S. government? A. B. C. D. E. A. B. C. D. E. The United States Code The common law Supreme Court decisions The U.S. Constitution The Declaration of Independence Intrusion into seclusion Portrayal in a false light Appropriation of likeness or identity Defamation Public disclosure of private facts 11. Employer monitoring of employees in the workplace is generally allowed. A. True B. False 12. To monitor telephone conversations, an employer must use equipment provided by a phone system service provider and have ________. 13. Why is biometric data unique? A. B. C. D. E. It can be used to identify a person. It is data about a person's physical traits. It can be used to commit identity theft. It cannot be changed. None of the above 6. Which of the following is not a privacy tort?