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Apache provides an Application Programming Interface (API) to modules to insulate them from the mechanics of the HTTP protocol and from each other. In this chapter, we explore the main concepts of the API and provide a detailed listing of the functions available to the module author.
In previous editions of this book, we described the Apache 1.x API. As you know, things have moved on since then, and Apache 2.x is upon us. The facilities in 2.x include some radical and exciting improvements over 1.x, and furthermore, 1.x has been frozen, apart from maintenance. So we decided that, unlike the rest of the book, we would document only the new API. (Appendix A provides some coverage of the 1.x API.)