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Chapter 1 described Linux's features as a server OS in broad strokes, including information on common server distributions and pointers to a few specific server programs. This chapter continues this examination with a closer look at the types of servers covered in this book. This information isn't enough to get the server programs up and running, though; for that, you should consult the relevant chapters of this book. Rather, these descriptions are intended to help you decide precisely what servers you should run—whether to use NetBIOS domains or Kerberos for authentication, for instance.
One very popular role for Linux servers on Windows-dominated networks is as file and print servers. These computers can store users' files and Windows programs, and make printers available to all users in an area. Some server programs handle both file and print services, but others perform just one role. Common file server protocols on Linux include: