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Applets often store their .class
files in a JAR archive, which bundles all the classes in one package
that still maintains the directory hierarchy needed to resolve fully
qualified class names like com.macfaq.net.QueryString. Furthermore, since
the entire archive is compressed and can be downloaded in a single HTTP
connection, it requires much less time to download the
.jar file than to download its contents one file at
a time. Some programs store needed resources such as sounds, images, and
even text files inside these JAR archives. Java provides several
mechanisms for getting the resources out of the JAR archive, but the one
that we’ll address here is the jar URL. The