Download Safari Books Online apps: Apple iOS | Android

Entire Site

Safari Books Online

    Free Trial

    Safari Books Online is a digital library providing on-demand subscription access to thousands of learning resources.


    Copyright
    Praise for The Linux Programming Interface
    Dedication
    Preface
    Ch. 1. History and Standards
    Ch. 2. Fundamental Concepts
    Ch. 3. System Programming Concepts
    Ch. 4. File I/O: The Universal I/O Model
    Ch. 5. File I/O: Further Details
    Ch. 6. Processes
    Ch. 7. Memory Allocation
    Ch. 8. Users and Groups
    Ch. 9. Process Credentials
    Real User ID and Real Group ID
    Effective User ID and Effective Group ID
    Set-User-ID and Set-Group-ID Programs
    Saved Set-User-ID and Saved Set-Group-ID
    File-System User ID and File-System Group ID
    Supplementary Group IDs
    Retrieving and Modifying Process Credentials
    Summary
    Exercises
    Ch. 10. Time
    Ch. 11. System Limits and Options
    Ch. 12. System and Process Information
    Ch. 13. File I/O Buffering
    Ch. 14. File Systems
    Ch. 15. File Attributes
    Ch. 16. Extended Attributes
    Ch. 17. Access Control Lists
    Ch. 18. Directories and Links
    Ch. 19. Monitoring File Events
    Ch. 20. Signals: Fundamental Concepts
    Ch. 21. Signals: Signal Handlers
    Ch. 22. Signals: Advanced Features
    Ch. 23. Timers and Sleeping
    Ch. 24. Process Creation
    Ch. 25. Process Termination
    Ch. 26. Monitoring Child Processes
    Ch. 27. Program Execution
    Ch. 28. Process Creation and Program Execution in More Detail
    Ch. 29. Threads: Introduction
    Ch. 30. Threads: Thread Synchronization
    Ch. 31. Threads: Thread Safety and Per-Thread Storage
    Ch. 32. Threads: Thread Cancellation
    Ch. 33. Threads: Further Details
    Ch. 34. Process Groups, Sessions, and Job Control
    Ch. 35. Process Priorities and Scheduling
    Ch. 36. Process Resources
    Ch. 37. Daemons
    Ch. 38. Writing Secure Privileged Programs
    Ch. 39. Capabilities
    Ch. 40. Login Accounting
    Ch. 41. Fundamentals of Shared Libraries
    Ch. 42. Advanced Features of Shared Libraries
    Ch. 43. Interprocess Communication Overview
    Ch. 44. Pipes and FIFOs
    Ch. 45. Introduction to System V IPC
    Ch. 46. System V Message Queues
    Ch. 47. System V Semaphores
    Ch. 48. System V Shared Memory
    Ch. 49. Memory Mappings
    Ch. 50. Virtual Memory Operations
    Ch. 51. Introduction to POSIX IPC
    Ch. 52. POSIX Message Queues
    Ch. 53. POSIX Semaphores
    Ch. 54. POSIX Shared Memory
    Ch. 55. File Locking
    Ch. 56. Sockets: Introduction
    Ch. 57. Sockets: UNIX Domain
    Ch. 58. Sockets: Fundamentals of TCP/IP Networks
    Ch. 59. Sockets: Internet Domains
    Ch. 60. Sockets: Server Design
    Ch. 61. Sockets: Advanced Topics
    Ch. 62. Terminals
    Ch. 63. Alternative I/O Models
    Ch. 64. Pseudoterminals
    Appx. A. Tracing System Calls
    Appx. B. Parsing Command-Line Options
    Appx. C. Casting the NULL Pointer
    Appx. D. Kernel Configuration
    Appx. E. Further Sources of Information
    Appx. F. Solutions to Selected Exercises
    Bibliography
    Appx. G. Updates
    Colophon
    Index
    • Create BookmarkCreate Bookmark
    • Create Note or TagCreate Note or Tag
    • DownloadDownload
    • PrintPrint
    Share this Page URL
    Help

    Chapter 9. Process Credentials

    Chapter 9. Process Credentials

    Every process has a set of associated numeric user identifiers (UIDs) and group identifiers (GIDs). Sometimes, these are referred to as process credentials. These identifiers are as follows:

    • real user ID and group ID;

    • effective user ID and group ID;

    • saved set-user-ID and saved set-group-ID;

    • file-system user ID and group ID (Linux-specific); and

    • supplementary group IDs.


      

    You are currently reading a PREVIEW of this book.

                                                                                            

    Get instant access to over
    $1 million worth of books and videos.

      

    Start a Free Trial


      
    • Safari Books Online
    • Create BookmarkCreate Bookmark
    • Create Note or TagCreate Note or Tag
    • DownloadDownload
    • PrintPrint